dirty tricks
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - Underhand commercial or political behavior designed to discredit an opponent: The term refers to dishonest, unethical, and often secretive actions intended to damage the reputation or position of a rival in business, politics, or other competitive arenas.
Usage
The term "dirty tricks" is used as a plural noun. It describes a category of actions, not a single act. It is commonly used in contexts involving political campaigns, corporate espionage, and intense competition. - It is often preceded by verbs like use, employ, resort to, or accuse someone of. - It typically carries a strong negative connotation, implying deceit and a lack of fair play.
Examples
- The political campaign was marred by allegations of dirty tricks, including spreading false rumors about the candidate's past.
- The company's competitors were suspected of using dirty tricks to steal their client list.
- The senator accused his opponent of resorting to dirty tricks to win the election.
Advanced Usage
- "a campaign/bag of dirty tricks": This phrase emphasizes a collection or systematic use of such underhanded methods.
- The investigative report revealed a whole campaign of dirty tricks used to influence the vote.
- "dirty tricks department/unit": Refers to a group or division allegedly specializing in such activities.
- Rumors swirled about a dirty tricks unit within the organization.
Word Forms and Related Words
- Dirty-trick (used attributively as an adjective): Describing something related to or involving dirty tricks.
- He was a master of dirty-trick politics.
- Trickery (n): The practice of deception.
- Skulduggery (n, formal): Underhanded or unscrupulous behavior; deception.
Synonyms
- Underhanded tactics: Actions that are dishonest and not straightforward.
- Skulduggery: Secretly dishonest or treacherous behavior.
- Chicanery: The use of trickery to achieve a political, financial, or legal purpose.
- Shenanigans (often informal): Secret or dishonest activity or maneuvering.
Idioms and Phrases
- "play dirty": To behave in a dishonest or unfair way to gain an advantage. While not the exact phrase, it is conceptually related.
- When they started to play dirty, we knew the competition had turned ugly.
- "below the belt": An idiom from boxing, meaning an unfair or unscrupulous attack. It describes the nature of dirty tricks.
- Spreading those personal rumors was a hit below the belt.
Noun
- underhand commercial or political behavior designed to discredit an opponent